Alcoholism - Alcoholism information and news.
Alcoholism is a disabling addictive disorder. It is characterized by compulsive and uncontrolled consumption of alcohol despite its negative effects on the drinker's health, relationships, and social standing. Like other drug addictions, alcoholism is medically defined as a treatable disease.[1] The term alcoholism is widely used, and was first coined in 1849 by Magnus Huss, but in medicine the term was replaced by the concepts of "alcohol abuse" and "alcohol dependence" in the 1980s DSM III. (The term alcohol dependence is sometimes used as a synonym for alcoholism, sometimes in a narrower sense.) Similarly in 1979 an expert World Health Organisation committee disfavoured the use of "alcoholism" as a diagnostic entity, preferring the category of "alcohol dependence syndrome".[5] In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, alcohol dependence was called dipsomania before the term "alcoholism" replaced it.
The biological mechanisms underpinning alcoholism are uncertain, however, risk factors include social environment, stress,[7] mental health, genetic predisposition, age, ethnic group, and sex. Long-term alcohol abuse produces physiological changes in the brain such as tolerance and physical dependence. Such brain chemistry changes maintain the alcoholic's compulsive inability to stop drinking and result in alcohol withdrawal syndrome upon discontinuation of alcohol consumption. Alcohol damages almost every organ in the body, including the brain; because of the cumulative toxic effects of chronic alcohol abuse, the alcoholic risks suffering a range of medical and psychiatric disorders. Alcoholism has profound social consequences for alcoholics and the people of their lives.
Alcoholism is the cyclic presence of tolerance, withdrawal, and excessive alcohol use; the drinker's inability to control such compulsive drinking, despite awareness of its harm to his or her health, indicates that the person might be an alcoholic.[14] Questionnaire-based screening is a method of detecting harmful drinking patterns, including alcoholism.[15] Alcohol detoxification is conducted to withdraw the alcoholic person from drinking alcohol, usually with cross-tolerance drugs, e.g. benzodiazepines to manage withdrawal symptoms. Post-medical care, such as group therapy, or self-help groups, usually is required to maintain alcoholic abstention. Often, alcoholics also are addicted to other drugs, most often benzodiazepines, which might require additional medical treatment.[19] The alcoholic woman is more sensitive to alcohol's deleterious physical, cerebral, and mental effects, and increased social stigma, in relation to a man, for being an alcoholic. The World Health Organisation estimates that there are 140 million alcoholics worldwide. Moderate use is defined by The Dietary Guidelines for Americans as no more than two alcoholic beverages per day for men and no more than one alcoholic beverage per day for women.
Like it? Share with your friends!
Supported operating systems:
Google Android 10.x, Google Android 2.0, Google Android 2.1, Google Android 2.2, Google Android 2.3, Google Android 3.0, Google Android 3.1, Google Android 3.2, Google Android 4.0, Google Android 4.1, Google Android 4.2, Google Android 4.3, Google Android 4.4, Google Android 5.x, Google Android 6.x, Google Android 7.x, Google Android 8.x, Google Android 9.x
Similar Software:
Pregnancy Sign Pregnancy Sign - Pregnancy symptoms vary woman to woman, but your early signs of pregnancy may be something other than symptoms of pregnancy. One of the first signs is often achy, tender breasts. They may feel fuller and heavier. You might even notice the area around your nipple getting bigger and darker
Audio Digest Version 1.0.1 Bug Fixes: - Programs can now be properly deleted after Post Test completion For over 55 years, Audio Digest has provided the most convenient way to stay up to date on current, relevant, and unbiased scientific and clinical information
SKILLED WOUND CARE SKILLED WOUND CARE - This is your all-in-one wound resource app. Learn all about wounds and feeding tubes. Keep up to date with news, policies, and legal matters associated with wounds and patient care in the acute and long-term setting. Find out what's new with Skilled Wound Care: exciting events, certifications, seminars, and education updates
Herbal Healing for Everyone Herbal Healing for Everyone - With the increase of diseases, illnesses, and ailments sometimes turning to just medical science is not enough. Besides being costly some of the treatments can be long and stressful, further adding to the already depressive conditions
Food additives (E numbers) Food additives (E numbers) - Nowadays the structure of the majority of the foodstuff includes different additives (E numbers). Many of them are harmful for human organism. This Android application provides you with detailed information about each food additive and makes the choice of the goods while purchasing easier
Tamil - Potent Herbs for Health This app has the best resource for keeping better health with the use of food items that we use almo
Cholera Cholera - Cholera is an infection of the intestine by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe.The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and muscle cramps may also occur.Diarrhea can be so severe that it leads within hours to severe dehydration and electrolyte imbalance
Nursing Spectrum Drug Handbook The drug guide you can rely on to keep your patients safe Written by RNs for RNs, the Handbook delivers the evidence base you need to safely administer more than 3,000 brand-name drugs and 1,000 generic drugs ?
Find Doctor Find Doctor - 'Hello Doctor ' is a well known medical directory with 24hrs. & 365 days medical helpline in India since last 13 years. It gives 100% correct information about medical services in India . The APP 'HELLO DOCTOR' will help general people to get this information in more faster way. One can search information by city, name or specialization
Aktar Aktar - Bitkilerin hangileri faydalı? Hangileri zararlı? Bitkilerin yarattığı mucizeler neler. Bitkiler hakkında öğrenmek istediğiniz herşey bu uygulamda
Other Software by developer «BAWidgets.com»:
Alzheimer's Info Alzheimer's news and information. Alzheimer's disease (AD), also called Alzheimer disease, senile dementia of the Alzheimer type, primary degenerative dementia of the Alzheimer's type, or simply Alzheimer's, is the most common form of dementia
Breastfeeding info Breastfeeding info - Breastfeeding is the feeding of an infant or young child with breast milk directly from female human breasts (i.e., via lactation) rather than from a baby bottle or other container. Babies have a sucking reflex that enables them to suck and swallow milk
Autism Autism - Autism is a disorder of neural development characterized by impaired social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior. These signs all begin before a child is three years old. Autism affects information processing in the brain by altering how nerve cells and their synapses connect and organize; how this occurs is not well understood
Allergies Allergies - Allergy news and information.
Allergy is a hypersensitivity disorder of the immune system.Allergic reactions occur to normally harmless environmental substances known as allergens; these reactions are acquired, predictable, and rapid. Strictly, allergy is one of four forms of hypersensitivity and is called type I (or immediate) hypersensitivity
Cancer symptoms Cancer symptoms - Cancer symptoms can be divided into three groups:
Local symptoms: are restricted to the site of the primary cancer. They can include lumps or swelling (tumor), hemorrhage (bleeding from the skin, mouth or anus), ulceration and pain. Although local pain commonly occurs in advanced cancer, the initial swelling is often painless
Drug Addiction Drug Addiction - Drug addiction information and news.
Drug addiction is a state of periodic or chronic intoxication produced by the repeated consumption of a drug (natural or synthetic)
Anorexia Anorexia - Anorexia news and information.
Medical app with links to current news stories, medical journals and the latest developments on this serious and potentially life threatening eating disorder